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BAHAMAS HISTORY
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JUNKANOO FESTIVAL
Festival History
Groups
Costumes
Music
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Junkanoo Festival History in the Bahamas
The origin of the word "Junkanoo"
is unknown. The most popular belief is that it's derived from "John
Canoe," an African tribal chief who demanded he be allowed the right to
celebrate with his people even after he was brought to the West Indies
as a slave. Others believe the name is from the French "gens inconnus,"
which means "the unknown people" and refers to people wearing disguises
and thus being unknown.
Junkanoo's roots can be traced to West Africa. In fact, other areas in
the region that practiced slavery -- like Bermuda and Jamaica -- had
their own versions of John Canoe parades.
Junkanoo probably began in the 16th or 17th century. Around Christmas,
Bahamian slaves were given a few days off. This allowed them to leave
the plantations to be with their families and to celebrate the holiday
with music, dance and costumes. In the early years, Junkanoo
participants wore grotesque masks and walked on stilts. They were
allowed to move around anonymously and let off steam.
After slavery was abolished, Junkanoo almost disappeared, but a few
islanders kept the tradition going. Over time, Junkanoo's popularity has
waxed and waned. Today, it is a joyous celebration of freedom. It is an
important part of the Christmas season, and The Islands Of The Bahamas
is the only country where you can experience it.
The Junkanoo Festival of the Bahamas To
experience Bahamian culture and art, you should make plans to attend the
Junkanoo Festival. Click any of the below names to be directed
to a detail of that section.
We hope you find this information useful and hope you choose us for
your one of your next cruises to the Bahamas. Remember that we
specialize in Bahamas Cruises.
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